onset

英 [ˈɒnset]

美 [ˈɑːnset]

n.  开端，发生，肇始(尤指不快的事件)

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.6461 / COCA.7094

牛津词典

noun

• 开端，发生，肇始（尤指不快的事件）
  the beginning of sth, especially sth unpleasant
  1. the onset of disease/old age/winter
     疾病的发作；老年的开始；冬天的来临

柯林斯词典

• N-SING （尤指不快之事的）开始，开端，肇始
  The onset ofsomething is the beginning of it, used especially to refer to something unpleasant.
  1. Most of the passes have been closed with the onset of winter...
     冬天来临，大部分关口均已关闭。
  2. With the onset of war, oil prices climbed past $30 a barrel.
     战争一爆发，油价就攀过了每桶30美元。

英英释义

noun

• (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)
  1. the attack began at dawn
  Synonym:attackonslaughtonrush
• the beginning or early stages
  1. the onset of pneumonia
  Synonym:oncoming

双语例句

• The sudden onset of winter caused havoc with rail and air transport
  冬天的突然降临让铁路和航空运输系统陷入混乱。
• Most of the passes have been closed with the onset of winter
  冬天来临，大部分关口均已关闭。
• The onset of this disease may resemble the prodromal period of icteric hepatitis.
  它的发病与黄疸型肝炎的前驱期相似。
• A juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity.
  处于青春期和成熟期的青少年。
• The Arab revolutions are not over, despite talk of the onset of winter.
  尽管有人说阿拉伯革命开始进入了“冬季”，但革命并没有结束。
• Together we had watched the advance and onset of world disaster.
  我们曾一同注意观察世界灾难的发生和发展。
• Objective to explore the relationship between time of AF onset and clinical prognosis in acute period of ami.
  目的探讨急性心肌梗塞（ami）急性期间，房颤（af）发作时间与临床预后之间的关系。
• Vomiting is normal at the onset of labor, but persistent vomiting may be a sign of illness.
  呕吐在分娩过程中是正常现象，不过持续性的呕吐有可能会是疾病的表征。
• The onset of the disease is usually gradual, starting with fever, general weakness, and malaise.
  该病通常为渐进性发病，开始时出现发烧、全身虚弱和不适。
• Symptoms of acute onset suggest a vascular cause or seizure;
  急性起病的症状，提示血管性或为癫痫发作；