upstart

英 [ˈʌpstɑːt]

美 [ˈʌpstɑːrt]

n.  自命不凡的新上任者; 狂妄自大的新手

复数：upstarts　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.20694 / COCA.15398

牛津词典

noun

• 自命不凡的新上任者；狂妄自大的新手
  a person who has just started in a new position or job but who behaves as if they are more important than other people, in a way that is annoying

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （初到某地或初出茅庐却）自命不凡的家伙
  You can refer to someone as anupstartwhen they behave as if they are important, but you think that they are too new in a place or job to be treated as important.
  1. Many prefer a familiar authority figure to a young upstart.
     很多人都更愿意跟自己熟悉的权威人物打交道，而不是一个年纪轻轻却自命不凡的家伙。
  2. ...an upstart who had come from nowhere.
     原本是个无名之辈的目中无人的新丁

英英释义

noun

• a gymnastic exercise performed starting from a position with the legs over the upper body and moving to an erect position by arching the back and swinging the legs out and down while forcing the chest upright
  Synonym:kip
• a person who has suddenly risen to a higher economic status but has not gained social acceptance of others in that class
  Synonym:parvenunouveau-richearriviste
• an arrogant or presumptuous person

双语例句

• The rich upstart may treat servants and supposed inferiors with harshness or contempt; not so the gentleman.
  富有的暴发户也许会严厉对待仆人，鄙视地位卑微者。
• Forty years ago, upstart companies from a rising Japan pushed western competitors to the wall.
  40年前，来自崛起中日本的企业新贵们把西方竞争对手逼到了墙角。
• The upstart initialization program replaces/ sbin/ init.
  upstart初始化程序代替了/sbin/init。
• Do you think customers will associate the failed upstart with ours?
  你认为顾客会把这个失败的新公司和我们连在一起吗？
• Upstart bureaucrats, financiers, officials, etc.
  突然发迹的官僚、金融家、官员等。
• Every upstart needs capital.
  每个新贵都需要资本。
• The two options this article explores initng and upstart are not the only two games in town.
  本文中介绍的这两种方法initng和upstart并不是只有这两种程序可以替代init。
• He dreaded their upstart ambition.
  他惧怕他们的狂妄野心。
• The race to catch up with Google comes as the internet upstart continues to strengthen its grip on searching.
  追赶Google的竞赛开始时，正值这家互联网新贵在持续加强对搜索业务的控制。
• He was a new upstart and a gentleman of the first head.
  他是个暴发户，是个新封的贵族。